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Youghiogheny River Lake

Published: Updated:

Spring Fishing Patterns on Youghiogheny River Lake

SeasonSpeciesWater TempBehavioral PatternsKey LocationsBest TechniquesForage TypesBait Colors
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Smallmouth Bass48-58
  • Smallmouth bass transitioning from winter deep water areas to pre-spawn staging areas, actively feeding to build energy reserves for spawning
  • Fish following migration routes along river channel edges and adjacent structure, making periodic moves shallow as water warms
  • Wind-blown rocky points adjacent to deep water that warm quickly
  • Transition areas where river channel meets boulder fields
  • Secondary points in major coves with scattered rock and gravel
  • Blade Baits worked slowly along depth transitions
  • Football Jigs dragged through boulder fields
  • Ned Rigs worked methodically on wind-blown banks
  • Crawfish emerging from winter dormancy
  • Small baitfish concentrated near points and channel edges
  • Young of year perch in rocky areas
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Green Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Largemouth Bass48-62
  • Moving from winter depths to transitional staging areas, following the warming trend in 15-25 foot depths
  • Actively feeding on crawfish and baitfish during warming periods, especially near rocky structures and channel edges
  • Main lake points and channel swings with rock or boulder structure
  • Secondary points leading into spawning coves with laydowns
  • Transition areas between deep winter haunts and shallow spawning flats
  • Football Jigs worked slowly along rocky points and transitions
  • Lipless Crankbaits burned across emerging vegetation
  • Medium Diving Crankbaits (7'-12') along channel edges
  • Crawfish emerging from winter dormancy
  • Small perch in transitional areas
  • Shad schools along channel edges
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Panfish / Bluegill58-68
  • Staging in pre-spawn areas near shallow flats and coves, actively feeding to build energy reserves for spawning
  • Moving between deeper wintering areas and shallow feeding zones, especially during warming trends
  • Congregating around emerging vegetation and woody cover in 4-12 foot depths
  • Protected coves with laydowns and downed trees in 4-8 foot depths
  • Rocky areas near transition zones to spawning flats
  • Current-influenced areas where plankton and insects concentrate
  • Bobbers with light jigs suspended 2-4 feet deep near cover
  • Live Bait Rigs with small minnows or worms near bottom structure
  • Micro Crankbaits worked slowly around transition areas
  • Small insects and larvae emerging with spring warmup
  • Juvenile crawfish becoming active in rocky areas
  • Plankton concentrations in current areas
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Pink Colors
Spring (Spawn)Smallmouth Bass55-65
  • Smallmouth bass are in pre-spawn to spawning mode, actively moving into shallow rocky areas to establish nesting sites
  • Males are aggressively defending nest sites near boulders and rock shelves, making them particularly territorial and reactive to presentations
  • Fish are making frequent transitions between deeper staging areas and shallow spawning zones, especially during daily warming trends
  • Boulder fields and isolated boulders in 3-8 foot depth range
  • Submerged rock shelves adjacent to deeper water
  • Wind-blown banks with scattered rock and gravel substrate
  • Ned Rigs with light heads for slow falling action
  • Drop Shot with finesse presentations around boulders
  • Tubes worked slowly around rocky structure
  • Perch
  • Crawfish emerging from winter dormancy
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Green Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
Spring (Spawn)Largemouth Bass58-68
  • Staging in pre-spawn areas near shallow flats, moving into spawning areas when temperatures stabilize
  • Males actively creating and guarding nests in protected areas with firm bottom
  • Females moving between deeper staging areas and shallow spawning flats as temperatures fluctuate
  • Protected shallow coves with firm bottom and woody cover
  • Secondary points leading into spawning bays
  • Laydown trees and boulder fields in 2-6 foot depth range
  • Texas Rigs (Pitch/Flip) around visible cover and spawning areas
  • Swim Jigs along spawning flat edges and through sparse cover
  • Soft Jerkbaits for suspended pre-spawn fish
  • Spinnerbaits when covering water between spawning areas
  • Crawfish emerging from winter dormancy
  • Small bluegill in spawning areas
  • Perch in slightly deeper water
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Green Colors
Spring (Spawn)Panfish / Bluegill65-73
  • Actively seeking shallow, protected areas with hard bottom or woody cover for spawning, typically in 2-6 feet of water
  • Males aggressively guarding nests and feeding opportunistically on nearby insects and small crustaceans
  • Pre-spawn females staging in slightly deeper water near spawning areas, moving in and out based on temperature
  • Protected coves with laydowns and downed trees near spawning flats
  • Rocky areas with boulders in 2-6 feet of water, especially near deeper staging areas
  • Shallow bays with hard bottom and some current influence
  • Bobbers with small jigs or live bait suspended 2-4 feet deep
  • Micro Crankbaits worked slowly around spawning areas
  • Finesse Hair Jigs worked methodically through shallow cover
  • Small insects and larvae around rocky areas and woody cover
  • Juvenile crawfish emerging in rocky areas
  • Zooplankton in areas with current
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Pink Colors
  • Light Neutral Colors
Spring (Post-Spawn)Smallmouth Bass62-68
  • Post-spawn smallmouth bass are actively feeding on crawfish near rocky structures, particularly around boulders in current or wind-blown areas
  • Fish are holding tight to specific structure and ambushing prey, with reports showing they'll move short distances to attack baits worked near their holding areas
  • Boulder fields along wind-blown banks in 5-15 foot depth range
  • Current breaks behind large rocks, especially near depth transitions
  • Rocky points and ledges near the dam
  • Ned Rigs worked with long pauses between boulders
  • Football Jigs dragged slowly across rocky bottom structure
  • Shallow Diving Crankbaits bounced off boulders with intermittent pauses
  • Crawfish - primary forage based on multiple reports and successful bait choices
  • Minnows - secondary forage evidenced by success of silver crankbaits
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Green Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
Spring (Post-Spawn)Largemouth Bass65-73
  • Post-spawn largemouth bass are actively feeding to recover energy, transitioning from spawning areas to early summer patterns
  • Fish are utilizing laydowns and woody cover in slightly deeper water adjacent to spawning flats, showing aggressive feeding behavior
  • Laydowns and woody cover in 4-8 feet of water adjacent to spawning flats
  • Secondary points with rock or wood leading into deeper water
  • Shallow coves with emerging vegetation near deeper water access
  • Swim Jigs worked parallel to shoreline cover
  • Texas Rigs (Pitch/Flip) around laydowns and woody cover
  • Spinnerbaits along transition areas between shallow and deeper water
  • Crawfish actively moving in shallow rocky areas
  • Small perch and minnows in shoreline areas
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Green Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
Spring (Post-Spawn)Panfish / Bluegill65-73
  • Post-spawn bluegills transitioning from shallow spawning areas to deeper feeding zones, actively foraging during early morning and late evening
  • Establishing daily patterns between woody cover and adjacent feeding flats, particularly around laydowns and rocky areas
  • Laydowns and downed trees adjacent to deeper water, especially in coves
  • Rocky areas with boulder structure in 8-15 foot depth range
  • Current-influenced areas near the dam where plankton and insects concentrate
  • Live Bait Rigs with small leeches or worms worked slowly near structure
  • Bobbers with suspended baits near woody cover edges
  • Vertical Jigging Shallow (0-9') with light jigs around current areas
  • Small insects and larvae around rocky structure
  • Juvenile crawfish emerging in rocky areas
  • Concentrated plankton in current-influenced zones
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Purple Colors

Summer Fishing Patterns

SeasonSpeciesWater TempBehavioral PatternsKey LocationsBest TechniquesForage TypesBait Colors
SummerSmallmouth Bass68-78
  • Fish actively feeding on crawfish near points and ledges, with a secondary focus on baitfish when present. Showing preference for areas with proximity to deeper water for temperature regulation during summer heat.
  • Utilizing both shallow and deeper water throughout the day, with likely movement to deeper zones during bright midday periods
  • Points adjacent to deep water, especially those with rocky/boulder structure
  • Ledges with hard bottom composition
  • Wind-blown banks with good current flow
  • Ned Rigs dragged slowly along bottom structure
  • Drop Shot with flat worms when fish are focused on baitfish
  • Finesse Jigs worked through rocky areas
  • Crawfish - primary forage based on multiple reports
  • Baitfish - secondary forage when present
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
SummerLargemouth Bass68-85
  • Largemouth bass establishing summer patterns with early morning/late evening shallow feeding periods and midday movements to deeper structures near primary points and channel edges
  • During thermal stratification, fish relating heavily to the thermocline depth, typically suspending near structure or actively hunting forage in cooler, oxygen-rich zones
  • Main lake points with access to deep water, especially those with boulder structure and nearby vegetation
  • River channel edges where current meets structure, particularly in 15-25 foot depth range
  • Shaded dock areas and laydowns in coves during early morning and evening periods
  • Deep Diving Crankbaits (13'+) worked along channel edges and points during midday
  • Texas Rigs (Pitch/Flip) around docks and laydowns during low light periods
  • Football Jigs worked slowly through rocky structure areas
  • Crawfish in rocky areas and around structure
  • Perch relating to deeper structure and channel edges
  • Minnows schooling in open water near points
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
SummerPanfish / Bluegill65-73
  • Actively feeding in morning and evening around structure, seeking both insects and small crustaceans in rocky areas
  • Moving between shallow feeding areas and deeper refuge zones during midday, particularly around dam structure
  • Dam area with depth transitions and rocky structure
  • Shallow rocky areas with boulder structure
  • Laydowns and downed trees in protected coves
  • Live Bait Rigs with small worms or crickets near structure
  • Bobbers with suspended baits around cover
  • Micro Crankbaits worked slowly near rocky areas
  • Small insects and aquatic larvae
  • Juvenile crawfish
  • Zooplankton in current areas
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Light Neutral Colors

Fall Fishing Guide for Youghiogheny River Lake

SeasonSpeciesWater TempBehavioral PatternsKey LocationsBest TechniquesForage TypesBait Colors
FallSmallmouth Bass58-68
  • Smallmouth bass are actively feeding in preparation for winter, following baitfish and relating to current-influenced areas and river channels
  • Fish are transitioning between shallow and deep water throughout the day, using boulder fields and channel edges as migration routes
  • River channel edges with current seams and adjacent boulder fields
  • Deep water transition areas near points and channel bends
  • Rocky offshore structure in 15-25 foot range
  • Drop Shot with finesse worms, working methodically through deeper structure
  • Football Jigs dragged along bottom in boulder fields
  • Bladed Jigs worked through current seams and along channel edges
  • Minnows and small baitfish schooling in river channels
  • Crawfish in boulder fields and rocky structure
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Green Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
FallLargemouth Bass55-68
  • Actively feeding on baitfish and crawfish while following shad schools to shallow flats and creek arms
  • Moving between deep and shallow water throughout the day, utilizing points and channel swings as transition routes
  • Forming loose schools around concentrated bait pods, especially during morning and evening periods
  • Main lake points adjacent to river channel swings
  • Shallow flats with remaining vegetation near creek mouths
  • Rock transitions where boulder fields meet softer bottom
  • Spinnerbaits worked along points and channel edges
  • Shallow Diving Crankbaits (0-6') parallel to shoreline structure
  • Soft Body Swimbaits (Small/Medium) for following bait schools
  • Shad schools migrating to creek arms
  • Crawfish still active on rocky structure
  • Small perch in remaining vegetation
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Chartreuse Colors
FallPanfish / Bluegill55-65
  • Panfish transitioning to deeper structure, following cooling water temperatures and forming loose schools around key structure
  • Feeding patterns become more concentrated during prime daytime hours, with fish targeting smaller prey items near rocky areas and laydowns
  • Deep rocky areas near dam structure in 15-25 foot range
  • Laydowns and woody cover adjacent to deeper water
  • Current-swept areas where river influence concentrates plankton and small prey
  • Drop Shot with small soft plastics worked slowly along structure
  • Vertical Jigging Mid Depth (10-19') near key structure
  • Live Bait Rigs with small minnows or worms
  • Small insects and plankton concentrated by current
  • Juvenile crawfish in rocky areas
  • Small minnows and fry
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Purple Colors
  • Dark Neutrals

Winter & Ice Fishing Patterns

SeasonSpeciesWater TempBehavioral PatternsKey LocationsBest TechniquesForage TypesBait Colors
WinterSmallmouth Bass38-45
  • Smallmouth bass are concentrated in deeper water, typically along the old river channel and near deep boulder fields, conserving energy and feeding opportunistically
  • Fish tend to school more tightly in winter, often suspending near bottom structure in 25-45 foot depth range
  • Deep river channel bends with adjacent boulder fields in 25-45 foot range
  • Deep points that connect to the river channel, especially those with scattered rock and boulders
  • Steep bluff walls near deep water that provide vertical structure
  • Blade Baits worked vertically with slow lifts and long pauses
  • Drop Shot with subtle movements, keeping bait near bottom
  • Vertical Jigging Deep (20'+) with hair jigs or tubes
  • Deep water baitfish schools (primarily shad)
  • Inactive or dormant crawfish in rocky areas
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Metallic Colors
  • Natural Craw Colors
WinterLargemouth Bass38-45
  • Largemouth bass are concentrated in deep water sanctuaries near the dam structure, generally moving very little and conserving energy
  • Fish will stage in small schools, typically suspending near vertical structure or holding tight to bottom features
  • Feeding windows are short but predictable, often occurring during warmer parts of the day when water temperatures rise slightly
  • Deep water areas near the dam structure, especially where rock transitions meet vertical walls
  • River channel bends with deep water access, particularly those adjacent to winter sanctuaries
  • Protected coves with access to deep water that offer slightly warmer water temperatures
  • Blade Baits worked vertically with long pauses along deep structure
  • Drop Shot with subtle movements near bottom-holding fish
  • Jigging Spoons worked methodically through suspended fish
  • Football Jigs dragged slowly along rocky bottom transitions
  • Shad concentrations in deep water sanctuaries
  • Dormant crawfish in rocky areas
  • Small perch around deep structure
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Natural Craw Colors
WinterPanfish / Bluegill39-45
  • Bluegill are concentrated in deep, stable areas near structure, especially around the dam and deep rocky zones
  • Feeding activity is more methodical and less aggressive, with fish tending to suspend near bottom structure
  • Dam area with consistent depth transitions
  • Deep rocky areas with boulders providing thermal stability
  • Deeper sections of laydowns and timber extending into deeper water
  • Drop Shot with small soft plastics worked slowly near bottom structure
  • Vertical Jigging Shallow (0-9') with small ice fishing jigs tipped with live bait
  • Live Bait Rigs with small minnows or waxworms near structure
  • Small aquatic insects and larvae
  • Tiny crustaceans around rocky structure
  • Dormant micro invertebrates
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Purple Colors
  • Light Neutral Colors

Key Seasonal Structures in Youghiogheny River Lake

SeasonSpeciesPrimary StructureSecondary Structure
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Smallmouth BassWind-blown rocky points adjacent to deep water that warm quicklyTransition areas where river channel meets boulder fields
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Largemouth BassMain lake points and channel swings with rock or boulder structureSecondary points leading into spawning coves with laydowns
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Panfish / BluegillProtected coves with laydowns and downed trees in 4-8 foot depthsRocky areas near transition zones to spawning flats
Spring (Spawn)Smallmouth BassBoulder fields and isolated boulders in 3-8 foot depth rangeSubmerged rock shelves adjacent to deeper water
Spring (Spawn)Largemouth BassProtected shallow coves with firm bottom and woody coverSecondary points leading into spawning bays
Spring (Spawn)Panfish / BluegillProtected coves with laydowns and downed trees near spawning flatsRocky areas with boulders in 2-6 feet of water, especially near deeper staging areas
Spring (Post-Spawn)Smallmouth BassBoulder fields along wind-blown banks in 5-15 foot depth rangeCurrent breaks behind large rocks, especially near depth transitions
Spring (Post-Spawn)Largemouth BassLaydowns and woody cover in 4-8 feet of water adjacent to spawning flatsSecondary points with rock or wood leading into deeper water
Spring (Post-Spawn)Panfish / BluegillLaydowns and downed trees adjacent to deeper water, especially in covesRocky areas with boulder structure in 8-15 foot depth range
SummerSmallmouth BassPoints adjacent to deep water, especially those with rocky/boulder structureLedges with hard bottom composition
SummerLargemouth BassMain lake points with access to deep water, especially those with boulder structure and nearby vegetationRiver channel edges where current meets structure, particularly in 15-25 foot depth range
SummerPanfish / BluegillDam area with depth transitions and rocky structureShallow rocky areas with boulder structure
FallSmallmouth BassRiver channel edges with current seams and adjacent boulder fieldsDeep water transition areas near points and channel bends
FallLargemouth BassMain lake points adjacent to river channel swingsShallow flats with remaining vegetation near creek mouths
FallPanfish / BluegillDeep rocky areas near dam structure in 15-25 foot rangeLaydowns and woody cover adjacent to deeper water
WinterSmallmouth BassDeep river channel bends with adjacent boulder fields in 25-45 foot rangeDeep points that connect to the river channel, especially those with scattered rock and boulders
WinterLargemouth BassDeep water areas near the dam structure, especially where rock transitions meet vertical wallsRiver channel bends with deep water access, particularly those adjacent to winter sanctuaries
WinterPanfish / BluegillDam area with consistent depth transitionsDeep rocky areas with boulders providing thermal stability

Primary Forage by Season

SeasonSpeciesPrimary ForageSecondary Forage
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Smallmouth BassCrawfish emerging from winter dormancySmall baitfish concentrated near points and channel edges
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Largemouth BassCrawfish emerging from winter dormancySmall perch in transitional areas
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Panfish / BluegillSmall insects and larvae emerging with spring warmupJuvenile crawfish becoming active in rocky areas
Spring (Spawn)Smallmouth BassPerchCrawfish emerging from winter dormancy
Spring (Spawn)Largemouth BassCrawfish emerging from winter dormancySmall bluegill in spawning areas
Spring (Spawn)Panfish / BluegillSmall insects and larvae around rocky areas and woody coverJuvenile crawfish emerging in rocky areas
Spring (Post-Spawn)Smallmouth BassCrawfish - primary forage based on multiple reports and successful bait choicesMinnows - secondary forage evidenced by success of silver crankbaits
Spring (Post-Spawn)Largemouth BassCrawfish actively moving in shallow rocky areasSmall perch and minnows in shoreline areas
Spring (Post-Spawn)Panfish / BluegillSmall insects and larvae around rocky structureJuvenile crawfish emerging in rocky areas
SummerSmallmouth BassCrawfish - primary forage based on multiple reportsBaitfish - secondary forage when present
SummerLargemouth BassCrawfish in rocky areas and around structurePerch relating to deeper structure and channel edges
SummerPanfish / BluegillSmall insects and aquatic larvaeJuvenile crawfish
FallSmallmouth BassMinnows and small baitfish schooling in river channelsCrawfish in boulder fields and rocky structure
FallLargemouth BassShad schools migrating to creek armsCrawfish still active on rocky structure
FallPanfish / BluegillSmall insects and plankton concentrated by currentJuvenile crawfish in rocky areas
WinterSmallmouth BassDeep water baitfish schools (primarily shad)Inactive or dormant crawfish in rocky areas
WinterLargemouth BassShad concentrations in deep water sanctuariesDormant crawfish in rocky areas
WinterPanfish / BluegillSmall aquatic insects and larvaeTiny crustaceans around rocky structure

Bait Colors by Season for Youghiogheny River Lake

SeasonSpeciesBait Colors
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Smallmouth Bass
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Green Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Largemouth Bass
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Panfish / Bluegill
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Pink Colors
Spring (Spawn)Smallmouth Bass
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Green Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
Spring (Spawn)Largemouth Bass
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Green Colors
Spring (Spawn)Panfish / Bluegill
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Pink Colors
  • Light Neutral Colors
Spring (Post-Spawn)Smallmouth Bass
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Green Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
Spring (Post-Spawn)Largemouth Bass
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Green Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
Spring (Post-Spawn)Panfish / Bluegill
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Purple Colors
SummerSmallmouth Bass
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
SummerLargemouth Bass
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
SummerPanfish / Bluegill
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Light Neutral Colors
FallSmallmouth Bass
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Green Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
FallLargemouth Bass
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Chartreuse Colors
FallPanfish / Bluegill
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Purple Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
WinterSmallmouth Bass
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Metallic Colors
  • Natural Craw Colors
WinterLargemouth Bass
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Natural Craw Colors
WinterPanfish / Bluegill
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Purple Colors
  • Light Neutral Colors