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Shasta Lake

Published: Updated:

Spring Fishing Patterns on Shasta Lake

SeasonSpeciesWater TempBehavioral PatternsKey LocationsBest TechniquesForage TypesBait Colors
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Spotted Bass55-65
  • Pre-spawn spotted bass actively transitioning from winter to spawning patterns, moving from deep winter haunts to staging areas near spawning flats
  • Aggressive feeding behavior as fish prepare for spawning, with most active periods during warmer parts of day
  • Fish relating strongly to transition areas between deep water and potential spawning flats
  • Secondary points with rocky structure leading into spawning pockets
  • Steep rocky banks adjacent to spawning flats
  • Shallow brush and timber in 5-15 foot range near deep water access
  • Shakey Heads worked slowly along rocky transitions
  • Bladed Jigs around shallow cover and points
  • Medium Diving Crankbaits (7'-12') on rocky banks
  • Soft Jerkbaits for suspended fish near staging areas
  • Crawfish emerging from winter dormancy
  • Shad schools in transition areas
  • Small bluegill in shallow cover
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Largemouth Bass52-62
  • Pre-spawn largemouth are transitioning from winter patterns to spawning areas, actively feeding to build energy reserves
  • Fish are staging on structure near spawning flats, making frequent moves between deeper staging areas and shallow feeding zones
  • Main lake points with access to deep water, especially those with rock or boulder structure
  • Secondary points leading into spawning bays with stumps or wood cover
  • Shallow flats adjacent to deeper water with hard bottom composition
  • Football Jigs worked slowly along points and rock transitions
  • Lipless Crankbaits burned across shallow flats near staging areas
  • Bladed Jigs worked through stump fields and wood cover
  • Shad schools congregating near points and transition areas
  • Crawfish becoming active in rocky areas as water warms
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Vibrant Craw Colors
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Catfish55-68
  • Catfish are beginning to move from deeper winter holding areas to pre-spawn staging areas, following warming water temperatures and increasing activity levels
  • Fish are actively feeding to build energy reserves for spawning, with peak activity during dawn and dusk periods
  • Movement patterns follow old river channels and transition areas between deep and shallow water
  • Channel ledges and drop-offs in 15-25 foot depth range adjacent to spawning flats
  • Rocky points and boulder fields near deep water access
  • Secondary points in major creek arms where shad are congregating
  • Live Bait Rigs with cut shad or chicken liver, fished along channel edges
  • Vertical Jigging Mid Depth (10-19') near structure and ledges
  • Carolina Rigs worked slowly through transitional areas
  • Shad schools moving into pre-spawn areas
  • Bottom-dwelling prey like crawfish becoming more active in warming waters
  • Small bluegill and other panfish in shallow areas
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Chartreuse Colors
Spring (Spawn)Spotted Bass58-68
  • Spotted bass transitioning to spawning areas, primarily in pockets and protected coves with suitable bottom composition
  • Males aggressively guarding nests while females stage on nearby points and deeper structure
  • Feeding activity peaks during morning and evening, with fish moving between spawning areas and staging points
  • Protected pockets and coves with rocky or gravel bottom, especially near points
  • Secondary points leading into spawning pockets
  • Steep rocky banks adjacent to spawning flats
  • Shakey Heads worked slowly around spawning areas and transition points
  • Soft Jerkbaits for aggressive pre-spawn fish
  • Texas Rigs (Pitch/Flip) for targeting visible beds and cover
  • Spinnerbaits for covering water between spawning pockets
  • Crawfish emerging in warming shallows
  • Shad schools in staging areas
  • Small bluegill around spawning areas
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
Spring (Spawn)Largemouth Bass55-68
  • Fish moving shallow to spawn, staging on adjacent hard bottom areas and utilizing boulders as pre-spawn staging points
  • Aggressive feeding periods during pre-spawn, actively pursuing prey around rocky structure and points
  • Points and boulder fields near spawning flats
  • Hard bottom areas in 2-8 foot depth range
  • Transition areas between deep water and spawning flats
  • Lipless Crankbaits worked along hard bottom areas
  • Texas Rigs (Pitch/Flip) around boulders and shallow cover
  • Bladed Jigs worked through staging areas
  • Crawfish emerging in warming waters
  • Shad schools in pre-spawn areas
  • Vibrant Craw Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
Spring (Spawn)Catfish58-75
  • Moving into shallower water (2-8 feet) seeking warmer temperatures for spawning, particularly in creek channels and coves
  • Males actively guarding nest sites in protected areas, becoming more aggressive and territorial
  • Feeding activity increases as water warms, with peak activity during dawn and dusk
  • Protected coves and creek channels with moderate current
  • Rocky or clay bottom areas near old river channels
  • Shallow flats adjacent to deeper water
  • Live Bait Rigs with cut bait or chicken liver
  • Texas Rigs (Pitch/Flip) along shallow structure
  • Vertical Jigging Shallow (0-9') near spawning areas
  • Shad schools moving into spawning areas
  • Small sunfish and bluegill
  • Crawfish emerging from winter dormancy
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Purple Colors
Spring (Post-Spawn)Spotted Bass62-72
  • Spotted bass recovering from spawn, transitioning to active feeding patterns with increased movement between secondary points and main lake structure
  • Fish are becoming more aggressive, moving up to shallower water during prime feeding periods but maintaining access to deeper water
  • Secondary points with access to deeper water, especially those with rocky structure
  • Transition areas between spawning pockets and main lake points in 8-15 foot range
  • Rocky banks and boulder fields adjacent to deeper water
  • Shakey Heads worked slowly along rocky transitions
  • Medium Diving Crankbaits (7'-12') parallel to points
  • Soft Body Swimbaits (Small/Medium) for actively feeding fish
  • Crawfish emerging and active on rocky structure
  • Shad schools beginning to gather in creek arms
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
Spring (Post-Spawn)Largemouth Bass62-72
  • Post-spawn largemouth are actively feeding to recover energy, transitioning from spawning areas to early summer patterns
  • Fish are utilizing stumps and rock piles as transition points, actively feeding on shad in these areas
  • Stumps and timber areas near spawning flats, particularly in 5-15ft depth range
  • Rock piles adjacent to deeper water
  • Points with mixed rock and wood cover serving as transition routes
  • Soft Body Swimbaits (Small/Medium) worked around cover
  • Hard Body Swimbaits near structure
  • Drop Shot for more finesse approach when fish are less aggressive
  • Shad - primary forage based on recent reports
  • Bluegill - secondary forage around shallow cover
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
Spring (Post-Spawn)Catfish62-75
  • Post-spawn catfish are becoming more active and starting to establish feeding patterns, moving from deeper wintering areas to shallower feeding zones
  • Fish are following shad schools and utilizing creek channels as migration routes, particularly active during dawn and dusk periods
  • Creek channel edges and ledges in 15-25 foot depths
  • Rocky points and boulder fields adjacent to deeper water
  • Shallow flats near tributary inflows where shad gather
  • Live Bait Rigs with cut bait or chicken liver
  • Vertical Jigging Mid Depth (10-19') near structure
  • Carolina Rigs worked slowly along channel edges
  • Shad schools beginning to move shallow
  • Bottom-dwelling prey like crawfish becoming more active
  • Small sunfish in shallow rocky areas
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Chartreuse Colors

Summer Fishing Patterns

SeasonSpeciesWater TempBehavioral PatternsKey LocationsBest TechniquesForage TypesBait Colors
SummerSpotted Bass71-73
  • Actively feeding during early morning and late evening, moving deeper (15-25ft) during midday heat
  • Alternating between crawfish foraging near rocky structure and shad chasing in open water
  • Red dirt points in 15-25 foot depth range
  • Rock piles and boulder fields
  • Main lake points with quick access to deeper water
  • Shakey Heads worked slowly along bottom structure
  • Finesse Jigs worked through rocky areas
  • Hard Topwater (Prop) during low light periods
  • Crawfish - primary forage in summer months
  • Shad - secondary forage, especially during early/late day
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
SummerLargemouth Bass72-85
  • Fish are adapting to low water conditions, holding tight to available cover in shaded areas and coves
  • Active feeding periods occur early and late in the day, with fish seeking shelter during bright midday periods
  • Bass are relating heavily to bottom structure and utilizing ambush points near shade
  • Protected coves with rock piles and wood cover
  • Shaded areas near deeper water access
  • Stumps and timber in 2-8 foot depth range
  • Texas Rigs (Pitch/Flip) targeting visible cover in coves
  • Soft Body Swimbaits (Large) during shad feeding periods
  • Frogs/Toads in shaded pockets with surface cover
  • Shad schools in creek arms and coves
  • Crawfish around rock piles and hard bottom areas
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
SummerCatfish72-82
  • Catfish are most active during dawn, dusk, and nighttime hours in summer, using their sensory abilities in the stained water conditions
  • Fish are following established creek channels and utilizing ledges as primary travel routes, moving between deep holding areas and shallower feeding zones
  • Deep ledges and channel edges, especially those adjacent to flats
  • Boulder fields near deeper water
  • Points and creek channel intersections
  • Bobbers with natural baits during low light periods
  • Live Bait Rigs near structure
  • Vertical Jigging Deep (20'+) along ledges
  • Shad schools in deeper water
  • Bottom-dwelling prey (crawfish, small fish)
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Natural Baitfish Colors

Fall Fishing Guide for Shasta Lake

SeasonSpeciesWater TempBehavioral PatternsKey LocationsBest TechniquesForage TypesBait Colors
FallSpotted Bass71-73
  • Spotted bass are actively feeding on crawfish in the 10-40 foot depth range, with increased activity during early morning hours
  • Fish are transitioning between shallow and deep water depending on time of day, following temperature comfort zones
  • Rocky points in 25-40 foot range
  • Boulder fields in 10-15 foot zone
  • Main lake structure with access to deep water
  • Shakey Heads worked slowly along bottom structure
  • Drop Shot with finesse presentations in deeper water
  • Football Jigs dragged through rocky areas
  • Crawfish - primary forage based on recent reports
  • Baitfish - secondary forage option in deeper water
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
FallLargemouth Bass58-72
  • Actively feeding and following shad schools into coves and creek arms as baitfish migrate to shallower water
  • Moving between multiple depth zones throughout the day, relating to stumps and rock structure as staging areas
  • Aggressive feeding periods during overcast conditions and early/late day, becoming more selective during bright periods
  • Main lake points with rock and wood cover adjacent to deep water
  • Shallow creek arms with abundant shad activity
  • Stump fields in 8-15 foot depth range near channel swings
  • Shallow Diving Crankbaits (0-6') worked parallel to points and through timber
  • Spinnerbaits worked around shallow cover during overcast conditions
  • Soft Body Swimbaits (Small/Medium) to match prevalent shad forage
  • Texas Rigs (Pitch/Flip) worked through timber and rocky areas
  • Shad schools migrating into creeks and coves
  • Crawfish active on rocky structure
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Natural Craw Colors
FallCatfish55-72
  • Catfish are actively feeding to build reserves for winter, following shad schools and responding to cooling water temperatures
  • Fish are transitioning to slightly deeper water, especially near channel edges and deep structure, but still making feeding movements into shallower areas
  • Deep channel edges near points and creek mouths where shad schools concentrate
  • Boulder fields and ledges in 15-25 foot depth range
  • Shallow flats adjacent to deep water where shad may move during feeding periods
  • Live Bait Rigs with cut shad or chicken liver, particularly during dawn and dusk
  • Vertical Jigging Deep (20'+) near channel edges and structure
  • Carolina Rigs with natural baits worked slowly along depth transitions
  • Shad schools concentrated in deeper water
  • Bottom-dwelling prey such as crawfish and small sunfish
  • Dying or injured baitfish that are easier targets
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Purple Colors

Winter & Ice Fishing Patterns

SeasonSpeciesWater TempBehavioral PatternsKey LocationsBest TechniquesForage TypesBait Colors
WinterSpotted Bass49-57
  • Spotted bass are schooling in deep winter pattern, holding tight to bottom in 15-30 foot range, following shad schools and requiring very slow presentations
  • Fish are congregating in areas where current meets structure, becoming more active during wind but staying deeper during calm, sunny conditions
  • Main lake and Pit River points that face into current, particularly those with boulder structure
  • Steep rocky banks with boulders in 15-30 foot range
  • Clean water areas in main lake body and Pit River arm, focusing on current breaks
  • Umbrella Rigs worked slowly around steep boulder areas
  • Underspins dragged slowly along bottom
  • Shakey Heads and Football Jigs worked with dead-stick presentation
  • Small 1-2 inch shad schools
  • Suspended baitfish near structure
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
WinterLargemouth Bass42-52
  • Largemouth bass are holding tight to deep wood cover and structure, requiring slow, methodical presentations with minimal movement
  • Fish are showing preference for bottom-oriented presentations, particularly around depth changes and hard structure
  • Stumps and laydowns in 2-20ft depth range, especially near depth changes
  • Boulder fields and ledges with nearby deep water access
  • Protected areas with wood cover that maintain slightly warmer water temperatures
  • Drop Shot with minimal movement, letting bait soak near cover
  • Texas Rigs worked slowly along bottom structure
  • Ned Rigs fished with subtle movements around boulders and ledges
  • Shad concentrations in deeper water
  • Crawfish near rocky structure
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Chartreuse Colors
WinterCatfish38-48
  • Catfish move to deeper, more stable water temperatures in old river channels and deeper holes, becoming more lethargic but still feeding opportunistically
  • Fish tend to school more tightly in winter, often gathering in large numbers in prime deep-water locations
  • Feeding windows are shorter and typically occur during slightly warmer periods of the day
  • Deep river channel bends and holes (25-40 feet) that provide stable winter temperatures
  • Deep structure near tributary inflows where warmer water may enter
  • Deep ledges adjacent to primary points where shad schools concentrate
  • Vertical Jigging Deep (20'+) with scented baits near bottom structure
  • Live Bait Rigs with cut shad or live minnows
  • Trolling Deep (20'+) along channel edges to locate winter schools
  • Shad schools concentrated in deeper water
  • Bottom-dwelling prey such as crawfish and small panfish
  • Dead or dying baitfish that sink to deeper water
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Purple Colors

Key Seasonal Structures in Shasta Lake

SeasonSpeciesPrimary StructureSecondary Structure
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Spotted BassSecondary points with rocky structure leading into spawning pocketsSteep rocky banks adjacent to spawning flats
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Largemouth BassMain lake points with access to deep water, especially those with rock or boulder structureSecondary points leading into spawning bays with stumps or wood cover
Spring (Pre-Spawn)CatfishChannel ledges and drop-offs in 15-25 foot depth range adjacent to spawning flatsRocky points and boulder fields near deep water access
Spring (Spawn)Spotted BassProtected pockets and coves with rocky or gravel bottom, especially near pointsSecondary points leading into spawning pockets
Spring (Spawn)Largemouth BassPoints and boulder fields near spawning flatsHard bottom areas in 2-8 foot depth range
Spring (Spawn)CatfishProtected coves and creek channels with moderate currentRocky or clay bottom areas near old river channels
Spring (Post-Spawn)Spotted BassSecondary points with access to deeper water, especially those with rocky structureTransition areas between spawning pockets and main lake points in 8-15 foot range
Spring (Post-Spawn)Largemouth BassStumps and timber areas near spawning flats, particularly in 5-15ft depth rangeRock piles adjacent to deeper water
Spring (Post-Spawn)CatfishCreek channel edges and ledges in 15-25 foot depthsRocky points and boulder fields adjacent to deeper water
SummerSpotted BassRed dirt points in 15-25 foot depth rangeRock piles and boulder fields
SummerLargemouth BassProtected coves with rock piles and wood coverShaded areas near deeper water access
SummerCatfishDeep ledges and channel edges, especially those adjacent to flatsBoulder fields near deeper water
FallSpotted BassRocky points in 25-40 foot rangeBoulder fields in 10-15 foot zone
FallLargemouth BassMain lake points with rock and wood cover adjacent to deep waterShallow creek arms with abundant shad activity
FallCatfishDeep channel edges near points and creek mouths where shad schools concentrateBoulder fields and ledges in 15-25 foot depth range
WinterSpotted BassMain lake and Pit River points that face into current, particularly those with boulder structureSteep rocky banks with boulders in 15-30 foot range
WinterLargemouth BassStumps and laydowns in 2-20ft depth range, especially near depth changesBoulder fields and ledges with nearby deep water access
WinterCatfishDeep river channel bends and holes (25-40 feet) that provide stable winter temperaturesDeep structure near tributary inflows where warmer water may enter

Primary Forage by Season

SeasonSpeciesPrimary ForageSecondary Forage
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Spotted BassCrawfish emerging from winter dormancyShad schools in transition areas
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Largemouth BassShad schools congregating near points and transition areasCrawfish becoming active in rocky areas as water warms
Spring (Pre-Spawn)CatfishShad schools moving into pre-spawn areasBottom-dwelling prey like crawfish becoming more active in warming waters
Spring (Spawn)Spotted BassCrawfish emerging in warming shallowsShad schools in staging areas
Spring (Spawn)Largemouth BassCrawfish emerging in warming watersShad schools in pre-spawn areas
Spring (Spawn)CatfishShad schools moving into spawning areasSmall sunfish and bluegill
Spring (Post-Spawn)Spotted BassCrawfish emerging and active on rocky structureShad schools beginning to gather in creek arms
Spring (Post-Spawn)Largemouth BassShad - primary forage based on recent reportsBluegill - secondary forage around shallow cover
Spring (Post-Spawn)CatfishShad schools beginning to move shallowBottom-dwelling prey like crawfish becoming more active
SummerSpotted BassCrawfish - primary forage in summer monthsShad - secondary forage, especially during early/late day
SummerLargemouth BassShad schools in creek arms and covesCrawfish around rock piles and hard bottom areas
SummerCatfishShad schools in deeper waterBottom-dwelling prey (crawfish, small fish)
FallSpotted BassCrawfish - primary forage based on recent reportsBaitfish - secondary forage option in deeper water
FallLargemouth BassShad schools migrating into creeks and covesCrawfish active on rocky structure
FallCatfishShad schools concentrated in deeper waterBottom-dwelling prey such as crawfish and small sunfish
WinterSpotted BassSmall 1-2 inch shad schoolsSuspended baitfish near structure
WinterLargemouth BassShad concentrations in deeper waterCrawfish near rocky structure
WinterCatfishShad schools concentrated in deeper waterBottom-dwelling prey such as crawfish and small panfish

Bait Colors by Season for Shasta Lake

SeasonSpeciesBait Colors
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Spotted Bass
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Largemouth Bass
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Vibrant Craw Colors
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Catfish
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Chartreuse Colors
Spring (Spawn)Spotted Bass
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
Spring (Spawn)Largemouth Bass
  • Vibrant Craw Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
Spring (Spawn)Catfish
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Purple Colors
Spring (Post-Spawn)Spotted Bass
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
Spring (Post-Spawn)Largemouth Bass
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
Spring (Post-Spawn)Catfish
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Chartreuse Colors
SummerSpotted Bass
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
SummerLargemouth Bass
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
SummerCatfish
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
FallSpotted Bass
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
FallLargemouth Bass
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Natural Craw Colors
FallCatfish
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Purple Colors
WinterSpotted Bass
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
WinterLargemouth Bass
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Chartreuse Colors
WinterCatfish
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Purple Colors