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Monroe Lake

Published: Updated:

Spring Fishing Patterns on Monroe Lake

SeasonSpeciesWater TempBehavioral PatternsKey LocationsBest TechniquesForage TypesBait Colors
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Largemouth Bass52-65
  • Bass are transitioning from winter areas to pre-spawn staging areas, becoming increasingly active as they prepare for spawning
  • Fish are feeding heavily on crawfish around wood cover and rocky areas, with some early shad feeding activity noted
  • Bass are utilizing staging points near spawning flats and showing aggressive reaction strikes on moving baits
  • Laydowns and submerged brush in 8-10 foot depth range, particularly in creek arms
  • Points with good access to spawning flats
  • Stumps and wood cover in protected areas
  • Hard Jerkbaits worked with pauses around wood cover in 8-10ft
  • Shallow Diving Crankbaits (0-6') worked around laydowns
  • Bladed Jigs around points and transitional areas
  • Football Jigs worked through brush and wood cover
  • Crawfish emerging as primary forage in pre-spawn period
  • Shad becoming more active in warming water
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Crappie52-62
  • Actively staging near spawning areas, moving from deeper winter haunts to pre-spawn staging points
  • Becoming more aggressive in feeding as water temperatures rise, preparing for spawn
  • Congregating in larger schools around key structure in 8-15 foot depth range
  • Brush piles and laydowns in 10-15 foot range adjacent to spawning flats
  • Creek channel bends with wood cover
  • Protected coves with standing timber
  • Crappie Spider Rigging
  • Vertical Jigging Mid Depth (10-19')
  • Crappie Sniping (Casting/Single Poling)
  • Shad schools congregating in pre-spawn areas
  • Small bluegill in and around brush piles
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Chartreuse Colors
  • Purple Colors
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Panfish / Bluegill58-68
  • Bluegill are transitioning from winter patterns to pre-spawn staging, becoming more active as water temperatures rise. They're beginning to move from deeper wintering areas toward shallow spawning flats.
  • Feeding activity increases during this period, with fish targeting newly emerging insects, small crustaceans, and tiny baitfish near vegetation and structure.
  • Secondary points and staging areas adjacent to shallow spawning flats, particularly those with emerging vegetation
  • Brush piles and laydowns in 6-12 feet of water near spawning areas
  • Protected coves with warming water, especially those with rock piles and emerging vegetation
  • Live Bait Rigs - suspended under a bobber at various depths to find active fish
  • Micro Crankbaits - slow retrieved around structure and vegetation edges
  • Ice Fishing Jigs - worked vertically near brush piles and structure
  • Small insects and larvae beginning to emerge with warming water
  • Tiny crawfish becoming more active near rocky areas
  • Small baitfish fry gathering in warming shallows
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Purple Colors
Spring (Spawn)Largemouth Bass58-65
  • Bass are moving shallow to spawn, actively guarding nests near cover such as laydowns, brush piles, and standing timber
  • Females are staged near spawning areas, making periodic moves to prepare and maintain nests
  • Laydowns and fallen trees in protected shallow areas
  • Brush piles and standing timber near spawning flats
  • Protected coves and creek arms with suitable spawning substrate
  • Texas Rigs (Pitch/Flip) targeting visible cover in spawning areas
  • Soft Jerkbaits worked slowly around spawning areas
  • Wacky Rigs for sight fishing bedding bass
  • Crawfish - primary forage during spawn period as evidenced by multiple reports
  • Small bluegill and sunfish around spawning areas
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Green Colors
Spring (Spawn)Crappie58-68
  • Crappie moving into shallow spawning areas (2-8 feet) near brush piles and woody cover, with males preparing and guarding nests
  • Pre-spawn staging and post-spawn recovery occurs around creek channels and points adjacent to spawning flats
  • Most active during dawn and dusk, with increased daytime activity during spawn
  • Shallow brush piles and laydowns in protected coves (2-8 feet)
  • Creek channel bends adjacent to spawning flats
  • Secondary points with submerged timber in 8-12 foot range
  • Crappie Dock Shooting
  • Bobbers
  • Crappie Sniping (Casting/Single Poling)
  • Small bluegill fry
  • Young shad
  • Small minnows
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Light Neutral Colors
  • Pink Colors
Spring (Spawn)Panfish / Bluegill65-75
  • Actively spawning in shallow protected areas, with males guarding nests and females moving in and out of spawning areas
  • Feeding opportunistically on insects and small crustaceans near spawning areas
  • Most active during morning and evening hours, with reduced activity during bright midday periods
  • Protected shallow bays with firm bottom near vegetation
  • Areas between docks with scattered brush or laydowns
  • Shallow flats adjacent to vegetation with 2-4 feet of water
  • Bobbers with light jigs worked slowly around spawning areas
  • Finesse Hair Jigs cast beyond beds and retrieved slowly
  • Live Bait Rigs with small worms or insects near cover
  • Small insects and larvae around vegetation
  • Tiny crustaceans near rocky areas and brush
  • Small minnows in shallow spawning areas
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Purple Colors
Spring (Post-Spawn)Largemouth Bass65-75
  • Post-spawn bass are transitioning from spawning areas to early summer patterns, actively feeding to recover energy
  • Fish are utilizing both shallow and deep water, with some remaining shallow near cover while others move to deeper points and structure
  • Feeding activity is most aggressive during early morning and late afternoon, particularly around baitfish schools
  • Brush piles and laydowns in 5-15 feet of water, especially those near deeper water access
  • Rocky points with drop-offs transitioning from 8-20 feet
  • Submerged bushes and wood cover in pockets off the main lake
  • Texas Rigs (Pitch/Flip) worked methodically around brush and bushes
  • Football Jigs and Carolina Rigs dragged slowly along rocky points
  • Swim Jigs worked in shallow areas near baitfish
  • Hard Topwater (Prop) worked around shallow cover during low light periods
  • Crawfish - primary forage especially around rocky areas and brush
  • Shad - becoming more active in pockets and around points
  • Bluegill - particularly around shallow cover and brush piles
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
Spring (Post-Spawn)Crappie65-75
  • Post-spawn crappie are transitioning from shallow spawning areas to early summer patterns, actively feeding to recover energy
  • Fish are generally suspending near brush piles and timber in 10-15 foot range, moving shallower during overcast conditions
  • Brush piles and standing timber in 10-15 foot depth range
  • Secondary points near spawning bays with wood cover
  • Creek channel edges with nearby woody structure
  • Crappie Spider Rigging
  • Crappie Long Lining (Pulling/Trolling)
  • Vertical Jigging Mid Depth (10-19')
  • Shad (particularly smaller sizes)
  • Young-of-year bluegill
  • Small minnows
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Light Neutral Colors
  • Chartreuse Colors
Spring (Post-Spawn)Panfish / Bluegill68-78
  • Post-spawn bluegill are actively feeding to recover energy, utilizing shallow to mid-depth areas near vegetation and woody cover
  • Fish are establishing daily feeding patterns, moving between cover and open water feeding areas throughout the day
  • Shallow flats with mixed vegetation in 3-8 feet of water
  • Brush piles and laydowns adjacent to spawning areas
  • Dock areas with shade and structure in 5-12 feet of water
  • Bobbers with small jigs suspended 2-4 feet deep near vegetation edges
  • Vertical Jigging Shallow (0-9') around brush piles and dock posts
  • Live Bait Rigs with small hooks and split shots for finicky fish
  • Small insects and larvae emerging in warming waters
  • Tiny crawfish in and around vegetation and rocky areas
  • Small minnows and shad fry in open water areas
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Purple Colors

Summer Fishing Patterns

SeasonSpeciesWater TempBehavioral PatternsKey LocationsBest TechniquesForage TypesBait Colors
SummerLargemouth Bass76-86
  • Bass are relating heavily to both shallow and deep cover, with a clear morning/evening shallow pattern and midday deep pattern. Fish are actively feeding on shad in low light conditions near surface structure, then moving to deeper structures during bright periods
  • Secondary movement pattern shows fish transitioning between deep main lake structure and wood cover in 10-15 foot depths, especially around creek arms and points
  • Laydowns and brush piles in 10-15 foot depth range, especially those near deeper water access
  • Offshore humps and points with proximity to creek channels
  • Secondary points with mixed rock and wood cover
  • Texas Rigs (Pitch/Flip) around laydowns and brush
  • Hard Topwater (Walking) during morning/evening periods
  • Drop Shot on offshore structure
  • Medium Diving Crankbaits (7'-12') along points and rock piles
  • Shad - primary forage evidenced by multiple topwater and reaction bite reports
  • Crawfish - still present based on flipping success with craw-mimicking colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Natural Craw Colors
SummerCrappie76-86
  • Crappie are moving to deeper, cooler water during peak daytime temperatures (80°F+), but still relating to structure
  • Early morning and evening feeding periods near shallower brush and rock piles, retreating to deeper water during midday heat
  • Brush piles and woody cover in 10-15 foot depth range
  • Rock piles with nearby deep water access
  • Creek channel edges with submerged timber
  • Crappie Spider Rigging
  • Vertical Jigging Mid Depth (10-19')
  • Crappie Long Lining (Pulling/Trolling)
  • Shad
  • Bluegill
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Light Neutral Colors
  • Purple Colors
SummerPanfish / Bluegill76-86
  • Actively feeding in and around vegetation, brush piles, and dock structures during early morning and evening hours
  • Moving to slightly deeper adjacent areas during bright midday periods while maintaining proximity to cover
  • Concentrating around spawning areas in the early summer, then transitioning to feeding stations near deeper vegetation edges
  • Dock areas with nearby vegetation, especially those in 4-8 feet of water
  • Brush piles and laydowns adjacent to deeper water
  • Matted grass edges where they meet open water pockets
  • Bobbers with small jigs suspended at varying depths around cover
  • Crappie Dock Shooting for fish holding tight under structures
  • Inline Spinners worked slowly through gaps in vegetation
  • Small insects and larvae around vegetation
  • Juvenile crawfish in brush pile areas
  • Small minnows and shad fry
  • Chartreuse Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals

Fall Fishing Guide for Monroe Lake

SeasonSpeciesWater TempBehavioral PatternsKey LocationsBest TechniquesForage TypesBait Colors
FallLargemouth Bass58-78
  • Bass are actively transitioning from summer patterns to fall feeding, following baitfish movements into creeks and shallow areas
  • Fish are becoming more aggressive, utilizing laydowns and riprap as ambush points for shad
  • Activity levels vary with water temperature, with more active feeding during moderate temperature periods
  • Laydowns and fallen timber in creek arms
  • Riprap areas near creek channels
  • Secondary points with hard bottom or shell beds
  • Matted grass areas near deeper water
  • Hard Jerkbaits worked with longer pauses around structure
  • Finesse Jigs flipped to laydowns and timber
  • Bladed Jigs worked around riprap and grass edges
  • Shallow Diving Crankbaits (0-6') around wood cover
  • Shad schooling in creek arms and near structure
  • Bluegill around laydowns and shallow cover
  • Minnows in grass areas and around points
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
FallCrappie55-68
  • Crappie are actively feeding to build up energy reserves for winter, following baitfish schools and relating to structure in the 10-15 foot range
  • Fish are transitioning from summer deep water patterns to more aggressive feeding in mid-depth zones, particularly around creek channels and brush piles
  • Brush piles and standing timber in 10-15 foot depth range near creek channels
  • Main lake points with rock piles that transition into deeper water
  • Protected coves with abundant woody cover, especially near deeper water access
  • Crappie Long Lining (Pulling/Trolling) along creek channel edges and point transitions
  • Vertical Jigging Mid Depth (10-19') around brush piles and standing timber
  • Hover/Mid-Strolling near schools of suspended fish
  • Shad schools congregating in creek arms and around points
  • Juvenile bluegill relating to brush piles and woody cover
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Purple Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
FallPanfish / Bluegill58-72
  • Bluegill are transitioning to deeper water as temperatures cool, but still actively feeding to build energy reserves for winter
  • Fish are schooling more tightly and relating closely to structure, particularly around deeper brush piles and dock edges
  • Deeper brush piles in 12-15 foot range adjacent to flats
  • Deep dock edges where they meet channel breaks
  • Rock piles near deep water access
  • Vertical Jigging Shallow (0-9')
  • Live Bait Rigs
  • Bobbers
  • Small insects and larvae
  • Tiny crustaceans
  • Small minnows
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Purple Colors

Winter & Ice Fishing Patterns

SeasonSpeciesWater TempBehavioral PatternsKey LocationsBest TechniquesForage TypesBait Colors
WinterLargemouth Bass38-48
  • Largemouth bass become lethargic in cold water, requiring extremely slow presentations
  • Fish are congregating in areas with less current and more stable temperatures, particularly around deep structure near channel swings
  • Riprap banks near deep water access, especially in areas protected from wind
  • Deep brush piles and standing timber in 15-25 foot range
  • Channel swing banks with vertical structure
  • Ned Rigs worked extremely slowly along bottom
  • Drop Shot with small profile baits
  • Shakey Heads worked methodically around structure
  • Crawfish seeking warmer rocks along riprap
  • Small baitfish in deeper water
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
WinterCrappie38-45
  • Crappie are schooling tightly in deeper water, typically suspended near structure or along creek channel edges
  • Feeding activity is most concentrated during midday warming periods, with fish moving slightly shallower during these windows
  • Schools are relating strongly to vertical structure and showing preference for areas with quick access to multiple depth ranges
  • Creek channels in 15-25 foot range, especially near timber or brush
  • Deep brush piles adjacent to creek channel bends
  • Suspended schools over deeper water near points with access to multiple depth ranges
  • Vertical Jigging Mid Depth (10-19')
  • Crappie Spider Rigging
  • Ice Fishing Jigs
  • Shad schools concentrated in deeper water
  • Small bluegill holding near brush structure
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Purple Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
WinterPanfish / Bluegill38-45
  • In open-water winter conditions, bluegill are typically schooling tightly in deeper water near structure, making more limited movements to conserve energy
  • Feeding activity is reduced but still occurs during prime warming periods, particularly during stable weather patterns
  • Brush piles and laydowns in 15-25 foot depth ranges, especially those near deeper water access
  • Deep rock piles that provide both structure and potential invertebrate forage
  • Deep dock areas that maintain depth of 12-20 feet, particularly those near channel swings
  • Vertical Jigging Mid Depth (10-19')
  • Drop Shot
  • Live Bait Rigs
  • Small aquatic insects and larvae
  • Tiny crustaceans near rocky structure
  • Dormant small crayfish
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Purple Colors

Key Seasonal Structures in Monroe Lake

SeasonSpeciesPrimary StructureSecondary Structure
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Largemouth BassLaydowns and submerged brush in 8-10 foot depth range, particularly in creek armsPoints with good access to spawning flats
Spring (Pre-Spawn)CrappieBrush piles and laydowns in 10-15 foot range adjacent to spawning flatsCreek channel bends with wood cover
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Panfish / BluegillSecondary points and staging areas adjacent to shallow spawning flats, particularly those with emerging vegetationBrush piles and laydowns in 6-12 feet of water near spawning areas
Spring (Spawn)Largemouth BassLaydowns and fallen trees in protected shallow areasBrush piles and standing timber near spawning flats
Spring (Spawn)CrappieShallow brush piles and laydowns in protected coves (2-8 feet)Creek channel bends adjacent to spawning flats
Spring (Spawn)Panfish / BluegillProtected shallow bays with firm bottom near vegetationAreas between docks with scattered brush or laydowns
Spring (Post-Spawn)Largemouth BassBrush piles and laydowns in 5-15 feet of water, especially those near deeper water accessRocky points with drop-offs transitioning from 8-20 feet
Spring (Post-Spawn)CrappieBrush piles and standing timber in 10-15 foot depth rangeSecondary points near spawning bays with wood cover
Spring (Post-Spawn)Panfish / BluegillShallow flats with mixed vegetation in 3-8 feet of waterBrush piles and laydowns adjacent to spawning areas
SummerLargemouth BassLaydowns and brush piles in 10-15 foot depth range, especially those near deeper water accessOffshore humps and points with proximity to creek channels
SummerCrappieBrush piles and woody cover in 10-15 foot depth rangeRock piles with nearby deep water access
SummerPanfish / BluegillDock areas with nearby vegetation, especially those in 4-8 feet of waterBrush piles and laydowns adjacent to deeper water
FallLargemouth BassLaydowns and fallen timber in creek armsRiprap areas near creek channels
FallCrappieBrush piles and standing timber in 10-15 foot depth range near creek channelsMain lake points with rock piles that transition into deeper water
FallPanfish / BluegillDeeper brush piles in 12-15 foot range adjacent to flatsDeep dock edges where they meet channel breaks
WinterLargemouth BassRiprap banks near deep water access, especially in areas protected from windDeep brush piles and standing timber in 15-25 foot range
WinterCrappieCreek channels in 15-25 foot range, especially near timber or brushDeep brush piles adjacent to creek channel bends
WinterPanfish / BluegillBrush piles and laydowns in 15-25 foot depth ranges, especially those near deeper water accessDeep rock piles that provide both structure and potential invertebrate forage

Primary Forage by Season

SeasonSpeciesPrimary ForageSecondary Forage
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Largemouth BassCrawfish emerging as primary forage in pre-spawn periodShad becoming more active in warming water
Spring (Pre-Spawn)CrappieShad schools congregating in pre-spawn areasSmall bluegill in and around brush piles
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Panfish / BluegillSmall insects and larvae beginning to emerge with warming waterTiny crawfish becoming more active near rocky areas
Spring (Spawn)Largemouth BassCrawfish - primary forage during spawn period as evidenced by multiple reportsSmall bluegill and sunfish around spawning areas
Spring (Spawn)CrappieSmall bluegill fryYoung shad
Spring (Spawn)Panfish / BluegillSmall insects and larvae around vegetationTiny crustaceans near rocky areas and brush
Spring (Post-Spawn)Largemouth BassCrawfish - primary forage especially around rocky areas and brushShad - becoming more active in pockets and around points
Spring (Post-Spawn)CrappieShad (particularly smaller sizes)Young-of-year bluegill
Spring (Post-Spawn)Panfish / BluegillSmall insects and larvae emerging in warming watersTiny crawfish in and around vegetation and rocky areas
SummerLargemouth BassShad - primary forage evidenced by multiple topwater and reaction bite reportsCrawfish - still present based on flipping success with craw-mimicking colors
SummerCrappieShadBluegill
SummerPanfish / BluegillSmall insects and larvae around vegetationJuvenile crawfish in brush pile areas
FallLargemouth BassShad schooling in creek arms and near structureBluegill around laydowns and shallow cover
FallCrappieShad schools congregating in creek arms and around pointsJuvenile bluegill relating to brush piles and woody cover
FallPanfish / BluegillSmall insects and larvaeTiny crustaceans
WinterLargemouth BassCrawfish seeking warmer rocks along riprapSmall baitfish in deeper water
WinterCrappieShad schools concentrated in deeper waterSmall bluegill holding near brush structure
WinterPanfish / BluegillSmall aquatic insects and larvaeTiny crustaceans near rocky structure

Bait Colors by Season for Monroe Lake

SeasonSpeciesBait Colors
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Largemouth Bass
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Crappie
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Chartreuse Colors
  • Purple Colors
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Panfish / Bluegill
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Purple Colors
Spring (Spawn)Largemouth Bass
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Green Colors
Spring (Spawn)Crappie
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Light Neutral Colors
  • Pink Colors
Spring (Spawn)Panfish / Bluegill
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Purple Colors
Spring (Post-Spawn)Largemouth Bass
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
Spring (Post-Spawn)Crappie
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Light Neutral Colors
  • Chartreuse Colors
Spring (Post-Spawn)Panfish / Bluegill
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Purple Colors
SummerLargemouth Bass
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Natural Craw Colors
SummerCrappie
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Light Neutral Colors
  • Purple Colors
SummerPanfish / Bluegill
  • Chartreuse Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
FallLargemouth Bass
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
FallCrappie
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Purple Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
FallPanfish / Bluegill
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Purple Colors
WinterLargemouth Bass
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
WinterCrappie
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Purple Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
WinterPanfish / Bluegill
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Purple Colors