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Lake Mead

Published: Updated:

Spring Fishing Patterns on Lake Mead

SeasonSpeciesWater TempBehavioral PatternsKey LocationsBest TechniquesForage TypesBait Colors
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Largemouth Bass52-62
  • Pre-spawn bass are transitioning to shallower waters and actively feeding on crawfish around rocky structures
  • Fish are establishing ambush points in protected coves and along rock walls, showing aggressive feeding behavior when properly targeted
  • Rocky coves and protected areas near marina entrances
  • Rock walls and ledges with direct access to deeper water
  • Secondary points with rock or brush cover
  • Finesse Jigs worked slowly along rock structures
  • Wacky Rigs allowed to fall naturally along vertical structure
  • Texas Rigs (Pitch/Flip) targeting rocky cover and ledges
  • Crawfish emerging from winter areas and actively moving on rocky substrate
  • Baitfish concentrating in pre-spawn staging areas
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Green Colors
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Smallmouth Bass52-60
  • Pre-spawn smallmouth bass are transitioning from winter patterns to spawning areas, actively feeding to build energy reserves
  • Fish are relating heavily to rocky structure and showing increased aggression toward crawfish-imitating baits
  • Flat long points with boulders/rocks
  • Bushes in the backs of coves and pockets
  • Rocky transition areas between winter and spawning grounds
  • Medium Diving Crankbaits (7'-12')
  • Spinnerbaits
  • Football Jigs
  • Crawfish
  • Small Baitfish
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Chartreuse Colors
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Striped Bass52-65
  • Pre-spawn striped bass are actively staging near spawning tributaries and following large bait schools, making frequent feeding runs into shallower water
  • Fish are transitioning from winter patterns to more active feeding, with schools beginning to break up into smaller groups
  • Main lake points and channel swings near tributary mouths
  • Secondary points in east-facing coves that warm first in the morning
  • Steep shoreline breaks adjacent to deeper wintering areas
  • Umbrella Rigs worked slowly through suspended schools
  • Hard Jerkbaits with long pauses near points and breaks
  • Vertical Jigging Mid Depth (10-19') when fish are holding deeper
  • Large schools of threadfin and gizzard shad
  • Herring moving shallow for their own spawn
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Metallic Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
Spring (Spawn)Largemouth Bass52-65
  • Largemouth bass transitioning into spawning phase, actively feeding in pre-spawn pattern while seeking warmer spawning areas
  • Showing strong response to shad movements in early morning, with birds indicating active feeding zones
  • Points adjacent to spawning pockets, especially those with direct access to deeper water
  • Protected shallow bays with emerging vegetation
  • Rocky areas with crawfish activity near spawning flats
  • Soft Body Swimbaits (Small/Medium) with steady retrieve, adjusted for feeding activity
  • Bladed Jigs worked around points and shallow cover
  • Texas Rigs (Pitch/Flip) for targeting emerging cover and spawning pockets
  • Shad schools in early morning, especially around points
  • Crawfish becoming active in rocky areas as water warms
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
Spring (Spawn)Smallmouth Bass52-62
  • Smallmouth bass are in spawn/pre-spawn phase, actively moving between staging areas and spawning flats near deep water access
  • Fish are utilizing 5-25 foot depth range, showing typical spawning period movements between deeper staging and shallow spawning areas
  • Large boulders and rock structures near deep water, particularly in the 5-25 foot range
  • Protected rocky flats with nearby deep water access
  • Secondary points with rock or gravel composition leading into spawning bays
  • Ned Rigs worked slowly along rock structure
  • Drop Shot with finesse presentations for suspended fish
  • Tubes dragged and hopped on rocky bottom
  • Crawfish emerging from winter dormancy in rocky areas
  • Small baitfish relating to spawning areas
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Green Colors
Spring (Spawn)Striped Bass58-68
  • Striped bass are staging in pre-spawn areas, moving from winter depths to shallower spawning grounds
  • Fish are actively feeding to build energy reserves for spawning, with increased activity during dawn and dusk
  • Schools are breaking up into smaller groups, with larger females becoming more solitary as they prepare to spawn
  • Main lake points and channel swings adjacent to spawning flats
  • Deep water access points near tributary mouths
  • East-facing coves that warm first in the morning
  • Umbrella Rigs worked slowly through transitional depths
  • Large Hair Jigs (Preacher) worked vertically along channel edges
  • Soft Body Swimbaits (Large) retrieved steadily parallel to points
  • Gizzard and Threadfin Shad schools in pre-spawn patterns
  • Blueback Herring moving shallow with warming water
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Metallic Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
Spring (Post-Spawn)Largemouth Bass52-65
  • Post-spawn bass are actively feeding to recover energy, focusing on shad and crawfish in the 5-10 foot range
  • Fish are transitioning from spawning areas to early summer patterns, relating heavily to boulder-strewn areas and points
  • Boulder fields and rocky areas in 5-10 foot depth range
  • Points with mixed rock and brush in transition areas
  • Secondary points near spawning bays with access to deeper water
  • Spinnerbaits worked around boulders and rock transitions
  • Soft Body Swimbaits (Small/Medium) to mimic abundant shad
  • Shakey Heads worked slowly around rocky areas
  • Shad - primary forage based on recent reports
  • Crawfish - active in rocky areas during spring
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
Spring (Post-Spawn)Smallmouth Bass58-68
  • Actively feeding in shallower transition areas near spawning flats, showing increased aggression and feeding activity as they recover from spawn
  • Moving between shallow and mid-depth zones following baitfish schools and targeting crawfish in rocky areas
  • More likely to feed during early morning and evening hours, with a focus on structure-oriented feeding patterns
  • Rocky points adjacent to spawning bays with 5-15 foot depth transitions
  • Gravel and boulder-strewn flats in 8-12 feet of water
  • Secondary points with access to deeper water
  • Tubes worked slowly along rocky transitions
  • Ned Rigs dragged on gravel flats
  • Soft Body Swimbaits (Small/Medium) for active fish chasing baitfish
  • Crawfish emerging in rocky areas
  • Small baitfish schools in transition areas
  • Young of the year perch beginning to appear
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Green Colors
Spring (Post-Spawn)Striped Bass62-74
  • Post-spawn striped bass are actively feeding to recover energy, transitioning from spawning areas to main lake feeding zones
  • Fish are forming loose schools and beginning to chase bait in the upper water column, especially during early morning and evening hours
  • Main lake points and channel swings adjacent to spawning tributaries
  • Secondary points in east-facing coves where morning sun warms water first
  • Deep water access areas near shallow flats where bait schools gather
  • Soft Body Swimbaits (Large) worked at varying depths to match bait movement
  • Trolling Mid Depth (10-19') with umbrella rigs or deep diving crankbaits
  • Hard Jerkbaits with long pauses to trigger reaction strikes in clear water
  • Large schools of shad moving from spawning areas to main lake
  • Juvenile baitfish emerging in warming shallows
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Metallic Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors

Summer Fishing Patterns

SeasonSpeciesWater TempBehavioral PatternsKey LocationsBest TechniquesForage TypesBait Colors
SummerLargemouth Bass78-85
  • Fish are seeking shade and cooler water during hot summer conditions, with active feeding periods early and late in the day
  • Largemouth are splitting time between shallow brush cover and deeper adjacent areas as temperatures fluctuate
  • Flooded brush areas with nearby deeper water access
  • Shaded pockets and overhanging cover along shoreline
  • Main lake points with brush that provide quick access to deeper water
  • Hard Topwater (Prop) worked around brush early morning
  • Texas Rigs (Pitch/Flip) in heavy brush cover
  • Deep Diving Crankbaits (13'+) along deeper brush edges
  • Bluegill in shallow brush areas
  • Shad schools in open water and around points
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
SummerSmallmouth Bass75-87
  • Early morning shallow feeding activity near rocky areas and points, transitioning to deeper water as temperatures rise during the day
  • Actively feeding on both crawfish around rocky structure and shad in open water, with increased activity during lower light conditions
  • Secondary points with rocky structure, especially during morning and evening periods
  • Deeper boulder fields and rock piles in 5-15 foot range during midday
  • Shaded areas near ledges and drop-offs during peak daytime temperatures
  • Hard Topwater (Walking) during early morning hours
  • Drop Shot around shade pockets and ledges during midday
  • Soft Body Swimbaits (Small/Medium) worked with intermittent retrieve near rock piles
  • Football Jigs with craw trailers dragged along points
  • Shad - primary forage during low light periods and around bait balls
  • Crawfish - actively feeding around rocky structure and points
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Green Colors
SummerStriped Bass74-85
  • Active surface feeding on shad with frequent boils, particularly during low light periods
  • Seeking shade during peak heat, utilizing structure in coves and boulder areas
  • Utilizing full water column but concentrating in upper levels when actively feeding
  • Active surface boils in open water following shad schools
  • Shaded areas near boulders and grass piles in coves
  • Main lake points and channel edges adjacent to bait concentrations
  • Hard Topwater (Walking) over active surface feeding fish
  • Soft Body Swimbaits (Large) near boulders and grass in shaded areas
  • Drop Shot when fish are holding deeper or less active
  • Shad (primary forage, concentrated in large schools)
  • Other Baitfish (secondary forage in structure areas)
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Metallic Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors

Fall Fishing Guide for Lake Mead

SeasonSpeciesWater TempBehavioral PatternsKey LocationsBest TechniquesForage TypesBait Colors
FallLargemouth Bass65-80
  • Actively chasing shad schools in open water and near shorelines, particularly evident by bird activity
  • Transitioning between shallow and medium depths (5-15 feet) based on daily conditions and forage location
  • Areas where shad are schooling, especially near shorelines and points where birds are active
  • Flooded brush in 5-15 foot depth range
  • Bank areas where stripers are pushing bait
  • Bladed Jigs with fast retrieves when bass are actively chasing shad
  • Drop Shot with soft plastics in 5-15 foot range around brush
  • Buzzbaits and walking topwater baits during active feeding periods
  • Shad - primary forage based on multiple reports and bird activity
  • Crawfish - particularly around brush areas as indicated by recent reports
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Purple Colors
FallSmallmouth Bass65-80
  • Actively feeding on shad in open water, following bait balls with aggressive feeding periods
  • Moving between shallow rocky points and deeper structure based on light and temperature conditions
  • Showing increased schooling behavior as they target concentrated baitfish
  • Rocky points adjacent to deep water where bait balls are present
  • Offshore structure in 15-25 foot range near baitfish schools
  • Main lake points with boulder structure
  • Bladed Jigs with swimbait trailers worked through bait schools
  • Deep Diving Crankbaits (13'+) targeting transitional areas
  • Soft Body Swimbaits (Small/Medium) matching shad size
  • Shad schools in open water
  • Crawfish on rocky structure
  • Small baitfish in bait balls
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Metallic Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
FallStriped Bass74-80
  • Actively chasing shad in bait balls, particularly in east-facing coves during morning hours when water warms quickly
  • Fish are utilizing the full water column, from surface to deep water, adjusting depth based on bait location and time of day
  • East-facing coves where water warms quickly in the morning
  • Areas with active bait balls in open water
  • Deep water adjacent to feeding zones for transitional holding areas
  • Bladed Jigs with swimbait trailers to match shad size
  • Deep Diving Crankbaits (13'+) in shad patterns
  • Spinnerbaits worked through active bait schools
  • Shad in large bait balls
  • Scattered smaller baitfish schools
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Metallic Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors

Winter & Ice Fishing Patterns

SeasonSpeciesWater TempBehavioral PatternsKey LocationsBest TechniquesForage TypesBait Colors
WinterLargemouth Bass49-66
  • Largemouth bass are holding in deeper water (17-22ft) near structural elements, making selective feeding movements
  • Fish are responding to shad movements, with some fish still utilizing shallower water during warming trends
  • Deep main lake points and humps in 17-22ft range
  • Secondary points with access to deeper water
  • Submerged vegetation in lower basin during warmer periods
  • Swim Jigs worked slowly along bottom in deeper water
  • Drop Shot with finesse presentations
  • Bladed Jigs for covering water during warming trends
  • Shad schools in deeper water
  • Suspended baitfish near structure
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Purple Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
WinterSmallmouth Bass55-62
  • Smallmouth bass are holding on rocky main lake points at moderate depths (15-20 feet), actively feeding on crawfish
  • Fish are showing broad depth range utilization (5-25 feet) suggesting they follow active crawfish movements throughout the day
  • Rocky points in main lake areas, particularly from 15-20 feet deep
  • Rocky transition areas between points and deeper water, focusing on 5-25 foot depth range
  • Main lake structure with boulder and rock composition
  • Ned Rigs worked slowly along bottom structure
  • Football Jigs dragged on rocky points
  • Drop Shot with small profile baits for suspended fish
  • Crawfish actively moving on rocky structure
  • Small baitfish relating to points
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Green Colors
  • Purple Colors
WinterStriped Bass45-55
  • Schooling in deep water near main lake points and channel breaks, following larger concentrations of baitfish
  • Most active during warmer parts of day, typically early afternoon when water temperatures peak
  • Feeding patterns become more predictable as fish concentrate around specific structure and depth ranges
  • Deep main lake points adjacent to channel breaks (20-40 feet)
  • East-facing coves that warm first during sunny afternoons
  • Deep water sanctuaries near major creek channels
  • Vertical Jigging Deep (20'+) with heavy jigging spoons
  • Trolling Deep (20'+) with umbrella rigs
  • Large Hair Jigs (Preacher) worked slowly through suspended schools
  • Schooled shad in deeper water
  • Yellow perch along deeper structure
  • Suspended baitfish schools near thermocline
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Metallic Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors

Key Seasonal Structures in Lake Mead

SeasonSpeciesPrimary StructureSecondary Structure
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Largemouth BassRocky coves and protected areas near marina entrancesRock walls and ledges with direct access to deeper water
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Smallmouth BassFlat long points with boulders/rocksBushes in the backs of coves and pockets
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Striped BassMain lake points and channel swings near tributary mouthsSecondary points in east-facing coves that warm first in the morning
Spring (Spawn)Largemouth BassPoints adjacent to spawning pockets, especially those with direct access to deeper waterProtected shallow bays with emerging vegetation
Spring (Spawn)Smallmouth BassLarge boulders and rock structures near deep water, particularly in the 5-25 foot rangeProtected rocky flats with nearby deep water access
Spring (Spawn)Striped BassMain lake points and channel swings adjacent to spawning flatsDeep water access points near tributary mouths
Spring (Post-Spawn)Largemouth BassBoulder fields and rocky areas in 5-10 foot depth rangePoints with mixed rock and brush in transition areas
Spring (Post-Spawn)Smallmouth BassRocky points adjacent to spawning bays with 5-15 foot depth transitionsGravel and boulder-strewn flats in 8-12 feet of water
Spring (Post-Spawn)Striped BassMain lake points and channel swings adjacent to spawning tributariesSecondary points in east-facing coves where morning sun warms water first
SummerLargemouth BassFlooded brush areas with nearby deeper water accessShaded pockets and overhanging cover along shoreline
SummerSmallmouth BassSecondary points with rocky structure, especially during morning and evening periodsDeeper boulder fields and rock piles in 5-15 foot range during midday
SummerStriped BassActive surface boils in open water following shad schoolsShaded areas near boulders and grass piles in coves
FallLargemouth BassAreas where shad are schooling, especially near shorelines and points where birds are activeFlooded brush in 5-15 foot depth range
FallSmallmouth BassRocky points adjacent to deep water where bait balls are presentOffshore structure in 15-25 foot range near baitfish schools
FallStriped BassEast-facing coves where water warms quickly in the morningAreas with active bait balls in open water
WinterLargemouth BassDeep main lake points and humps in 17-22ft rangeSecondary points with access to deeper water
WinterSmallmouth BassRocky points in main lake areas, particularly from 15-20 feet deepRocky transition areas between points and deeper water, focusing on 5-25 foot depth range
WinterStriped BassDeep main lake points adjacent to channel breaks (20-40 feet)East-facing coves that warm first during sunny afternoons

Primary Forage by Season

SeasonSpeciesPrimary ForageSecondary Forage
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Largemouth BassCrawfish emerging from winter areas and actively moving on rocky substrateBaitfish concentrating in pre-spawn staging areas
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Smallmouth BassCrawfishSmall Baitfish
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Striped BassLarge schools of threadfin and gizzard shadHerring moving shallow for their own spawn
Spring (Spawn)Largemouth BassShad schools in early morning, especially around pointsCrawfish becoming active in rocky areas as water warms
Spring (Spawn)Smallmouth BassCrawfish emerging from winter dormancy in rocky areasSmall baitfish relating to spawning areas
Spring (Spawn)Striped BassGizzard and Threadfin Shad schools in pre-spawn patternsBlueback Herring moving shallow with warming water
Spring (Post-Spawn)Largemouth BassShad - primary forage based on recent reportsCrawfish - active in rocky areas during spring
Spring (Post-Spawn)Smallmouth BassCrawfish emerging in rocky areasSmall baitfish schools in transition areas
Spring (Post-Spawn)Striped BassLarge schools of shad moving from spawning areas to main lakeJuvenile baitfish emerging in warming shallows
SummerLargemouth BassBluegill in shallow brush areasShad schools in open water and around points
SummerSmallmouth BassShad - primary forage during low light periods and around bait ballsCrawfish - actively feeding around rocky structure and points
SummerStriped BassShad (primary forage, concentrated in large schools)Other Baitfish (secondary forage in structure areas)
FallLargemouth BassShad - primary forage based on multiple reports and bird activityCrawfish - particularly around brush areas as indicated by recent reports
FallSmallmouth BassShad schools in open waterCrawfish on rocky structure
FallStriped BassShad in large bait ballsScattered smaller baitfish schools
WinterLargemouth BassShad schools in deeper waterSuspended baitfish near structure
WinterSmallmouth BassCrawfish actively moving on rocky structureSmall baitfish relating to points
WinterStriped BassSchooled shad in deeper waterYellow perch along deeper structure

Bait Colors by Season for Lake Mead

SeasonSpeciesBait Colors
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Largemouth Bass
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Green Colors
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Smallmouth Bass
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Chartreuse Colors
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Striped Bass
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Metallic Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
Spring (Spawn)Largemouth Bass
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
Spring (Spawn)Smallmouth Bass
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Green Colors
Spring (Spawn)Striped Bass
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Metallic Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
Spring (Post-Spawn)Largemouth Bass
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
Spring (Post-Spawn)Smallmouth Bass
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Green Colors
Spring (Post-Spawn)Striped Bass
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Metallic Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
SummerLargemouth Bass
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
SummerSmallmouth Bass
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Green Colors
SummerStriped Bass
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Metallic Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
FallLargemouth Bass
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Purple Colors
FallSmallmouth Bass
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Metallic Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
FallStriped Bass
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Metallic Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
WinterLargemouth Bass
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Purple Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
WinterSmallmouth Bass
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Green Colors
  • Purple Colors
WinterStriped Bass
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Metallic Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors