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Lake Buchanan

Published: Updated:

Spring Fishing Patterns on Lake Buchanan

SeasonSpeciesWater TempBehavioral PatternsKey LocationsBest TechniquesForage TypesBait Colors
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Largemouth Bass52-62
  • Largemouth bass are transitioning from winter patterns to pre-spawn staging, becoming more active with warming trends
  • Fish are relating to transition areas between deeper water and potential spawning flats, using points as primary staging areas
  • Main lake and secondary points with rock or boulder structure
  • Staging areas near creek channels leading to spawning flats
  • Shoreline areas with deeper water access
  • Spinnerbaits worked along points and transition areas
  • Medium Diving Crankbaits (7'-12') parallel to points
  • Texas Rigs (Worming) worked slowly on rocky structure
  • Shad schools moving into pre-spawn areas
  • Crawfish becoming more active in warming water
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Vibrant Craw Colors
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Striped Bass58-68
  • Pre-spawn striped bass are actively feeding and moving from winter deep-water areas to staging areas near spawning tributaries
  • Fish are transitioning from deep winter patterns to more aggressive feeding behavior as water temperatures rise
  • Schools are beginning to break up from tight winter groups into smaller feeding pods
  • Main river channel areas near tributary intersections, particularly near the Guadalupe River
  • Secondary points leading into spawning pockets and coves
  • Offshore humps and ledges in 15-30 foot depth range near deep water access
  • Umbrella Rigs worked through transitional areas between deep and shallow water
  • Vertical Jigging Mid Depth (10-19') along channel edges and humps
  • Large Hair Jigs (Preacher) worked slowly along depth transitions
  • Large winter-stressed shad moving out of deep water
  • Small schooling shad beginning to move shallow
  • Yellow bass and other smaller fish in transition areas
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Chartreuse Colors
  • Purple Colors
Spring (Spawn)Largemouth Bass58-72
  • Fish are actively spawning in backs of creeks and coves, with some staging on secondary points
  • Fish showing mixed behavior between spawning and pre/post spawn transitions, suggesting a wave-like spawning pattern
  • Secondary points with rock and boulder structure
  • Protected areas in backs of creeks and coves for spawning
  • Shallow rock structure in 3-7 foot depth range
  • Texas Rigs (Pitch/Flip) with craws or Senkos
  • Shallow Diving Crankbaits (0-6') like Frittside 5 and DT6
  • Bladed Jigs (Thunder Cricket) around secondary points
  • Crawfish active in rocky areas
  • Minnows in shallow spawning areas
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
Spring (Spawn)Striped Bass58-68
  • Striped bass are transitioning from winter patterns to spawning behavior, making upstream movements toward river channels and major tributaries
  • Fish are becoming more active and aggressive as water temperatures rise, moving into shallower water during early morning and late evening
  • Main river channel and tributary intersections where current provides spawning habitat
  • Secondary points and humps adjacent to spawning areas
  • Shallow flats near deep water access where pre-spawn staging occurs
  • Umbrella Rigs worked along channel edges and points
  • Large Hair Jigs (Preacher) worked vertically in staging areas
  • Hard Body Swimbaits targeting actively feeding fish in shallower water
  • Large schools of pre-spawn shad
  • Various baitfish congregating in spawning areas
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Chartreuse Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
Spring (Post-Spawn)Largemouth Bass65-75
  • Post-spawn bass actively feeding while transitioning from spawning areas to early summer haunts, focusing on secondary points and creek channels
  • Fish showing mixed behavior - some still shallow in pockets, others moving to deeper structure, actively feeding on shad and crawfish
  • Secondary points with rock and boulder structure in 3-7 foot depth range
  • Backs of creeks and pockets with flooded brush and stickups
  • Main lake points near deep water access
  • Texas Rigs (Pitch/Flip) worked slowly around brush and stickups
  • Bladed Jigs worked around points and through shad schools
  • Shakey Heads worked methodically around structure in 3-7 foot range
  • Shad schooling actively in the 3-7 foot range
  • Crawfish active around rocky structure and points
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Natural Craw Colors
Spring (Post-Spawn)Striped Bass65-75
  • Post-spawn stripers begin actively feeding to recover energy, transitioning from deeper winter areas to shallower structures following shad
  • Fish are becoming more aggressive and starting to school, with morning and evening feeding periods near points and channel edges
  • Main lake points and secondary points adjacent to river channel
  • Submerged humps and ridges in 15-25 foot depth range
  • Channel edges where shad are congregating
  • Umbrella Rigs worked along channel edges and points
  • Soft Body Swimbaits (Large) retrieved at varying speeds
  • Medium Diving Crankbaits (7'-12') worked parallel to structure
  • Threadfin and Gizzard Shad schooling in the upper water column
  • Secondary forage including small sunfish near structure
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Chartreuse Colors

Summer Fishing Patterns

SeasonSpeciesWater TempBehavioral PatternsKey LocationsBest TechniquesForage TypesBait Colors
SummerLargemouth Bass65-85
  • Bass are showing clear thermally-driven behavior, actively feeding early morning and moving deeper during hot midday periods
  • Fish are relating heavily to cover, particularly woody structure and brush piles, while also schooling around shad
  • Transitioning between shallow cover and deeper structure throughout the day based on temperature and light conditions
  • Deep brush piles and standing timber in 15-25 foot range
  • Shaded docks and laydowns in less than 10 feet of water
  • Rock piles and ledges near deep water access
  • Deep Diving Crankbaits (13'+) burned quickly through deep structure
  • Texas Rigs (Worming) worked slowly around shallow cover
  • Finesse Jigs dragged through timber and brush
  • Shakey Heads worked along rocky structure
  • Shad schooling in open water and around structure
  • Crawfish in rocky areas and around wood cover
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
SummerStriped Bass75-85
  • Stripers exhibit strong pelagic feeding patterns with surface schooling activity during early morning and late evening, then move deeper during midday heat seeking thermal refuge
  • Fish are actively schooling and chasing shad, with aggressive feeding behavior when conditions allow, especially during lower light periods
  • Main lake points and humps near river channel areas, especially those adjacent to deep water
  • Offshore structure in 15-30 foot depth range that provides thermal refuge
  • Surface feeding zones near major creek mouths and flats during low light periods
  • Trolling Mid Depth (10-19') with umbrella rigs and deep diving crankbaits during midday
  • Hard Topwater (Walking) during early morning surface feeding activity
  • Vertical Jigging Deep (20'+) when fish are holding in deeper water during heat of day
  • Threadfin and Gizzard Shad schooling in upper water column
  • Deep water baitfish schools seeking cooler water temperatures
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Chartreuse Colors
  • Dark Neutrals

Fall Fishing Guide for Lake Buchanan

SeasonSpeciesWater TempBehavioral PatternsKey LocationsBest TechniquesForage TypesBait Colors
FallLargemouth Bass65-78
  • Actively following shad schools into creek arms and coves as baitfish migrate shallow for fall feeding
  • Transitioning between shallow and mid-depth zones throughout the day, with more aggressive feeding during overcast conditions
  • Utilizing standing timber and brush piles as ambush points, particularly during periods of active shad movement
  • Secondary points at creek arm entrances where shad schools congregate
  • Shallow brush piles and standing timber in 5-15 foot range
  • Rocky points and transitions where deeper water meets shallow flats
  • Shallow Diving Crankbaits (0-6') worked parallel to points and through bait schools
  • Spinnerbaits around timber and through schooling activity
  • Soft Body Swimbaits (Small/Medium) for matching prevalent shad forage
  • Shad schools migrating into creeks
  • Crawfish in rocky areas
  • Smaller baitfish around brush and timber
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
FallStriped Bass65-78
  • Striped bass actively pursuing shad schools in the mid-depth ranges, with aggressive feeding periods during low-light conditions
  • Fish transitioning between summer deep-water patterns and winter concentration areas, following bait movements
  • Main lake points and humps near river channel edges where shad schools concentrate
  • Secondary points in major creek arms where bait transitions from summer to winter patterns
  • Timber-lined drop-offs adjacent to deeper water
  • Umbrella Rigs worked through suspended bait schools
  • Trolling Mid Depth (10-19') along channel edges and point transitions
  • Soft Body Swimbaits (Large) for actively feeding fish
  • Shad schools congregating in creek arms and along channel edges
  • Secondary forage including small sunfish near structure
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Chartreuse Colors
  • Dark Neutrals

Winter & Ice Fishing Patterns

SeasonSpeciesWater TempBehavioral PatternsKey LocationsBest TechniquesForage TypesBait Colors
WinterLargemouth Bass48-58
  • Concentrating in deeper areas with woody cover and transitional structure, often suspending near large schools of shad
  • Moving vertically in the water column based on daily temperature changes and bait movement
  • Feeding windows are more pronounced during stable weather, with fish most active during warmer afternoon periods
  • Deep standing timber adjacent to creek channels in 15-25 foot range
  • Secondary points with rock and brush piles near deep water access
  • Steep bluff walls with vertical structure that provide quick depth changes
  • Blade Baits worked vertically through suspended fish
  • Jerkbaits worked slowly along channel edges
  • Football Jigs dragged slowly on deeper points
  • Umbrella Rigs for actively feeding fish chasing shad schools
  • Schooling Shad concentrated in deeper water
  • Inactive or dormant crawfish in rocky areas
  • Small sunfish relating to brush piles
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Metallic Colors
WinterStriped Bass48-58
  • Striped bass are concentrating on deep offshore structure, particularly humps near the Guadalupe River area, showing typical winter pattern behavior
  • Fish are likely schooling in deeper water, following bait schools and utilizing deep structure as ambush points
  • Deep humps near river channel areas, particularly near the Guadalupe River
  • Deep points adjacent to main lake channels
  • Offshore structure in 20-35 foot depth range
  • Vertical Jigging Deep (20'+)
  • Live Bait Rigs
  • Umbrella Rigs
  • Shad schools concentrated in deeper water
  • Secondary forage fish seeking thermal refuge in deep water
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Chartreuse Colors
  • Dark Neutrals

Key Seasonal Structures in Lake Buchanan

SeasonSpeciesPrimary StructureSecondary Structure
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Largemouth BassMain lake and secondary points with rock or boulder structureStaging areas near creek channels leading to spawning flats
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Striped BassMain river channel areas near tributary intersections, particularly near the Guadalupe RiverSecondary points leading into spawning pockets and coves
Spring (Spawn)Largemouth BassSecondary points with rock and boulder structureProtected areas in backs of creeks and coves for spawning
Spring (Spawn)Striped BassMain river channel and tributary intersections where current provides spawning habitatSecondary points and humps adjacent to spawning areas
Spring (Post-Spawn)Largemouth BassSecondary points with rock and boulder structure in 3-7 foot depth rangeBacks of creeks and pockets with flooded brush and stickups
Spring (Post-Spawn)Striped BassMain lake points and secondary points adjacent to river channelSubmerged humps and ridges in 15-25 foot depth range
SummerLargemouth BassDeep brush piles and standing timber in 15-25 foot rangeShaded docks and laydowns in less than 10 feet of water
SummerStriped BassMain lake points and humps near river channel areas, especially those adjacent to deep waterOffshore structure in 15-30 foot depth range that provides thermal refuge
FallLargemouth BassSecondary points at creek arm entrances where shad schools congregateShallow brush piles and standing timber in 5-15 foot range
FallStriped BassMain lake points and humps near river channel edges where shad schools concentrateSecondary points in major creek arms where bait transitions from summer to winter patterns
WinterLargemouth BassDeep standing timber adjacent to creek channels in 15-25 foot rangeSecondary points with rock and brush piles near deep water access
WinterStriped BassDeep humps near river channel areas, particularly near the Guadalupe RiverDeep points adjacent to main lake channels

Primary Forage by Season

SeasonSpeciesPrimary ForageSecondary Forage
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Largemouth BassShad schools moving into pre-spawn areasCrawfish becoming more active in warming water
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Striped BassLarge winter-stressed shad moving out of deep waterSmall schooling shad beginning to move shallow
Spring (Spawn)Largemouth BassCrawfish active in rocky areasMinnows in shallow spawning areas
Spring (Spawn)Striped BassLarge schools of pre-spawn shadVarious baitfish congregating in spawning areas
Spring (Post-Spawn)Largemouth BassShad schooling actively in the 3-7 foot rangeCrawfish active around rocky structure and points
Spring (Post-Spawn)Striped BassThreadfin and Gizzard Shad schooling in the upper water columnSecondary forage including small sunfish near structure
SummerLargemouth BassShad schooling in open water and around structureCrawfish in rocky areas and around wood cover
SummerStriped BassThreadfin and Gizzard Shad schooling in upper water columnDeep water baitfish schools seeking cooler water temperatures
FallLargemouth BassShad schools migrating into creeksCrawfish in rocky areas
FallStriped BassShad schools congregating in creek arms and along channel edgesSecondary forage including small sunfish near structure
WinterLargemouth BassSchooling Shad concentrated in deeper waterInactive or dormant crawfish in rocky areas
WinterStriped BassShad schools concentrated in deeper waterSecondary forage fish seeking thermal refuge in deep water

Bait Colors by Season for Lake Buchanan

SeasonSpeciesBait Colors
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Largemouth Bass
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Vibrant Craw Colors
Spring (Pre-Spawn)Striped Bass
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Chartreuse Colors
  • Purple Colors
Spring (Spawn)Largemouth Bass
  • Natural Craw Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
Spring (Spawn)Striped Bass
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Chartreuse Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
Spring (Post-Spawn)Largemouth Bass
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Natural Craw Colors
Spring (Post-Spawn)Striped Bass
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
  • Chartreuse Colors
SummerLargemouth Bass
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
SummerStriped Bass
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Chartreuse Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
FallLargemouth Bass
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
FallStriped Bass
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Chartreuse Colors
  • Dark Neutrals
WinterLargemouth Bass
  • Natural Shad Colors
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Metallic Colors
WinterStriped Bass
  • Natural Baitfish Colors
  • Chartreuse Colors
  • Dark Neutrals